Prevalence of dyslipidemia and normal blood lipids level in Uygur population in Kashgar area of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.06.003
- VernacularTitle:新疆喀什地区维吾尔族糖尿病人群血脂异常及控制情况分析
- Author:
Zhoubin ZHANG
1
;
Zhenxiang XUE
;
Xueji WU
;
Tongmin WANG
;
Yaohui LI
;
Xuelian SONG
;
Xianfeng CHAO
;
Gang WANG
;
Nurmamat NAZIBAM
;
Bawudun AYXAMGUL
;
Gulbahar ELYAS
;
Ziyan ZHOU
;
Baoshan SUN
;
Yuzhong WANG
;
Ming WANG
Author Information
1. 510440,广州市疾病预防控制中心主任室
- Keywords:
Uygur;
Diabetes,type 2;
Dyslipidemia;
Normal rate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2017;38(6):702-708
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the prevalence of dyslipidemia and normal blood lipids level in Uygur diabetes patients in Kashgar prefecture in southern area of Xinjiang.Methods A total of 5 078 local residents aged ≥ 18 years (42.56％ were men) selected through cluster random sampling in Kashgar were surveyed by means of questionnaire survey,physical examination and laboratory test,and 521 diabetes patients were screened.Results The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia in diabetes patients was 59.50％ (310/521) with adjusted rate as 49.39％.Age ≥65 years,overweight,obesity and abdominal obesity increased the risk for dyslipidemia by 0.771 times (95％ CI:1.015-3.088),1.132 times (95％CI:1.290-3.523),1.688 times (95％CI:1.573-4.592) and 0.801 times (95％CI:1.028-3.155) respectively.Compared with males,female was a protective factor for dyslipidemia (OR=0.507,95％CI:0.334-0.769).The overall normal rate of blood lipids level including total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) for type 2 diabetes patients was 11.13％.Female,higher BMI and abdominal obesity were the factors influencing the overall normal blood lipids level.The normal rate of LDL-C level decreased with increase of age,BMI and waist circumferences (trend test x2=18.049,P＜ 0.001;trend testx2=10.582,P=0.001;x2=19.081,P＜0.001),but increased with educational level (trend testx2=9.764,P=0.002).Conclusion The prevalence of dyslipidemia in Uygur diabetes patients in Kashgar was high,however,the overall normal rate of blood lipid level was relatively low.Obesity was the most important risk factor for dyslipidemia in this area.More attention should be paid to dyslipidemia prevention in women.
