A Clinical Study of Traumatic Hyphema.
- Author:
Min Jae LEE
1
;
Yeon Chul JUNG
;
Kwang CHANG
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Joong-ang Gil Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
epsilon-Aminocaproic Acid;
Rebleeding;
Traumatic Fyphema
- MeSH:
Aminocaproic Acid;
Anterior Chamber;
Cataract;
Diagnosis;
Humans;
Hyphema*;
Medical Records;
Prospective Studies;
Retina;
Retinal Detachment;
Retinal Perforations
- From:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
1991;32(12):1130-1136
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Traumatic hyphema accounts for about 6.7% of ocular trauma and its visual threatening associated ocular injuries are commotio retinae, retinal detachment, macular hole. cataract and rebleeding. The authors reviewed the medical records of 98 patients (98 eyes) having been admitted to the Joongang Gil Hospital between March 1989 and February 1991 with the diagnosis of nonperforating traumatic hyphema. Prospective study was performed as to the effect of epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) in the clearance time of blood clot in the anterior chamber and the frequency of rebleeding. The avlrage clearance time of blood clot was significantly longer in the EACA treated group (5.8 days) than in the control group (3.5 days)(t-Test P<0.01). The frequency of rebleeding was not statistically significantly different between the EACA treated group (3.9%, 2/52 patients) and the control group (87%, 4/46 patients)(X2-Test P>0.05).