Correlation between self-reported gingival bleeding and type 2 diabetes mellitus in aged ≥18 years adults in China
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.03.014
- VernacularTitle:中国18岁及以上成年人自报牙龈出血与2型糖尿病患病相关性研究
- Author:
Qi ZHANG
1
;
Zhixin LI
;
Yang YANG
;
Chunxiao WANG
;
Limin WANG
;
Linhong WANG
Author Information
1. 中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
Gingival bleeding;
Correlation analysis
- From:Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2017;38(3):346-349
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the correlation between self-reported gingival bleeding and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in adults in China.Methods The database of China's 2010 Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance (CCDRFS) survey among people aged ≥ 18 years was used to analyze the demographic characteristics of subjects with self-reporting gingival bleeding and the prevalence of major chronic diseases among adults.Correlation and interaction analyses were conducted on the relationships between frequent gingival bleeding and T2DM,hypertension and dyslipidemia,and interaction of age and gingival bleeding,age and hypertension,age and dyslipidemia,age and gender on the prevalence of T2DM.Results Among 93 647 adults surveyed,87.4％ were in Han ethnic group.The incidence of frequent gingival bleeding was higher in females (63.6％) than in males (36.4％).The incidence of frequent gingival bleeding was highest (30.1％) in adults with middle school education level.Among the adults aged 45-60 years,12.8％(2 839/22 179) had T2MD but no gingival bleeding,15.6％ (163/1 044) had both frequent gingival bleeding and T2DM,frequent gingival bleeding was correlated with T2DM (OR=1.29,95％CI:1.08-1.54) and the interaction with age had influence on T2DM (P＜0.005).In males,frequent gingival bleeding was correlated with T2DM (OR=l.30,95％ CI:1.08-1.56,P=0.005).In hypertension group,frequent gingival bleeding was correlated with T2DM (OR=1.25,95％ CI:1.07-1.46),and interaction of hypertension and gingival bleeding had influence on T2DM (P＜0.05).Conclusions The positive correlation between frequent gingival bleeding and T2DM was observed in adults surveyed,and the interaction of age and hypertension had influence on prevalence of T2DM.Frequent gingival bleeding was correlated with T2DM in males either.
