Reproducibility of Gated Myocardial Perfusion SPECT for the Assessment of Myocardial Function : Comparison with Thallium-201 and Technetium-99m-MIBI.
- Author:
In Young HYUN
;
Jung Gee SEO
;
Eui Soo HONG
;
Dae Hyuck KIM
;
Sung Eun KIM
;
Jun GWON
;
Geum Soo PARK
;
Won Sik CHOI
;
Woo Hyung LEE
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Reproducibility;
Gated SPECT;
201Thallium;
99mTc-MIBI
- MeSH:
Humans;
Perfusion*;
Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi;
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon*
- From:Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
2000;34(5):381-392
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: We compared the reproducibility of 201Tl and 99mTc-sestamibi (MIBI) gated SPECT measurement of myocardial function using the Germano algorithm. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Gated SPECT acquisition was repeated in the same position in 30 patients who received 201Tl and in 26 who received 99mTc-MIBI. The quantification of end-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), and ejection fraction (EF) on 201Tl and 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT was processed independently using Cedars quantitative gated SPECT software. The reproducibility of the assessment of myocardial function on 201Tl gated SPECT was compared with that of 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT. RESULTS: Correlation between the two measurements for volumes and EF was excellent by the repeated gated SPECT studies of 201Tl (r=0.928 to 0.986; p<0.05) and 99mTc-MIBI (r=0.979 to 0.997; p<0.05). However, Bland Altman analysis revealed the 95% limits of agreement (2 SD) for volumes and EF were tighter by repeated 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT (EDV: 14.1 ml, ESV: 9.4 ml and EF: 5.5%) than by repeated 201Tl gated SPECT (EDV: 24.1 ml, ESV: 18.6 ml and EF: 10.3%). The root mean square (RMS) values of the coefficient of variation (CV) for volumes and EFs were smaller by repeated 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT (EDV: 2.1 ml, ESV: 2.7 ml and EF: 2.3%) than by repeated 201Tl gated SPECT (EDV: 3.2 ml, ESV: 3.5 ml and EF: 5.2%). CONCLUSION: 99mTc-MIBI provides more reproducible volumes and EF than 201Tl on repeated acquisition gated SPECT. 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT is the preferable method for the clinical monitoring of myocardial function.