Study on fire hazard characteristics and evacuation of hospital ward buildings
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6672.2018.12.018
- VernacularTitle:医院病房楼火灾特性及人员疏散研究
- Author:
Changbao DU
1
;
Weiping ZHAO
;
Xin WANG
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院整形外科医院
- Keywords:
Fire hazards;
Hospitals;
Ward building;
Evacuation;
Computer simulation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
2018;34(12):1048-1050
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
By means of literature review, this paper summarized fire hazard features of hospital ward buildings. Case study plus overseas literature enabled the authors to come to recommendations based on personnel layout and evacuation speed in hospital ward buildings. Then Pathfinder was used to simulate personnel evacuation in a hospital ward building, and to calculate the safe evacuation time needed in such conditions as normal state, blocked or locked safe exits. These calculations help present suggestions on fire safety management.