Perioperative outcomes and early closure rate of false lumen of type A aortic dissection patients with different proximal and distal tear size ratio
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-4497.2018.12.007
- VernacularTitle:原发继发破口面积比对急性Stanford A型主动脉夹层患者围术期预后及早期假腔闭合率的影响
- Author:
Xiaonan LI
1
;
Huanyu QIAO
;
Bo YANG
;
Honglei ZHAO
;
Jinrong XUE
;
Ningning LIU
;
Tao BAI
;
Lizhong SUN
;
Yongmin LIU
Author Information
1. 100029,首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心脏外科 北京市心肺血管疾病研究所 北京大血管疾病诊疗中心
- Keywords:
Acute type A aortic dissection;
Proximal tear;
Distal tear;
Sun's procedure;
Closure rate of false lumen
- From:
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2018;34(12):734-738
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To retrospectively analyze perioperative and early outcomes after Sun's procedure of type A aortic dissection patients with different tear size ratia.Methods To retrospectively analyze the general information of 120 patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissectiontreatedin our center from November 2014 to December 2016.Patients were divided into three group according to proximal and distal tear sizeratio(PDTSR):35 patients in Group A(PDTSR≥2),44 patients in Group B (1/2 < PDTSR < 2)and 41 patients in Group C (PDTSR ≤ 1/2).Retrospectively reviewed the data of perioperativeand follow-up period.Results Preoperative mortality was significantly higher in Group A (37.1% vs.2.3% vs.2.4%;P < 0.001).Preoperative morbidity higher in Group A,but there was no significant difference.Ventilator support of duration > 5 days in Group A is significantly higher in Group A (P =0.006).Three-month closure rate of false lumen was higher in Group A (85.0% vs.65.0% vs.72.7 %,P =0.263).Proximal tear significantly larger than distal tear was found associated with preoperative death in logistic regression analysis.Conclusion Acute type A aortic dissection patients with larger proximal tear size need more urgent surgery to fix the dissection.Sun's procedure was an effective way to cure type A aortic dissection,while patients with relatively larger distal tears need more strict postoperative follow-up.