Comparisons of perioperative complications and traumatic stress response between thoracoscopic radical esophagectomy and open radical esophagectomy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2019.01.008
- VernacularTitle:胸腔镜食管癌根治术与开放食管癌根治术后患者围手术期并发症发生率及机体创伤应激反应程度比较
- Author:
Yuxuan WANG
1
;
Qiang LI
;
Zhijie SHANG
;
Hongfei YIN
;
Gengpu YANG
Author Information
1. 山西医学科学院
- Keywords:
Esophageal neoplasms;
Thoracoscopy;
Postoperative complications;
Stress
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2019;21(1):28-30,35
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the incidence of perioperative complications and the degree of traumatic stress reaction between thoracoscopic radical esophagectomy and open radical esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.Methods 97 patients with esophageal cancer in our hospital were divided into group A (thoracoscopic esophagectomy,n =51) and group B (open esophagectomy,n =46) according to the operation method.The group A was given thoracoscopic radical resection of esophageal cancer,while the group B was given open radical resection of esophageal cancer.The operative indexes (intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative fluid volume,operative time,incision length),the incidence rate of perioperative complications,body traumatic stress response indexes [white blood cell count (WBC),serum C-reactive protein (CRP),free thyroxine (FT4)] and tumor markers [squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC),carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125)] were compared between the two groups.Results The group A had less intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative fluid volume and shorter operative time and incision length compare with group B (P ≤ 0.05).The incidence rate of perioperative complications in group A was lower than that in group B (17.65％ vs 36.96％) (P ≤ 0.05).There was no significant difference in the levels of WBC,CRP and FT4 between the two groups at the same time (P ＞ 0.05),so as the levels of SCC and CA125 (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions Compared with open radical esophagectomy,the thoracoscopic esophagectomy had lower incidence of perioperative complications,but there was no significant difference in the degree of traumatic stress reaction between the two methods.
