Analysis on current situation and influencing factors of health behavior among rectal cancer patients with intestine stoma afer neoadjuvant chemotherapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.01.013
- VernacularTitle:新辅助化疗直肠癌造口患者健康行为现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Shanshan WAN
1
;
Changyong YANG
;
Li WEI
Author Information
1. 河南大学护理与健康学院
- Keywords:
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy;
Rectal cancer;
Intestinal stoma;
Health behavior;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(1):60-64
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study current situation and influencing factors of health behavior among rectal cancer patients with intestine stoma after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Methods Questionnaire investigation was conducted among 78 patients using health-promoting lifestyle profile-Ⅱ, general demographic data and related data of disease.And a statistical analysis was made on its investigation. Results The score of health behavior of rectal cancer patients with intestine stoma after neoadjuvant chemotherapy was 131.01 ± 24.47.The score ofeach dimensionin descending order were:nutrition, interpersonal relations, stress management, health responsibility, spiritual growth and physical activity. Multiple stepwise regression analysis indicates literacy, average mothly income, chemotherapy collateral injury and stoma complications were the significant factors of health behavior (P<0.05), which could explain 70％ of the variance in health behavior. Conclusion The level of health behavior of rectal cancer patients with intestine stoma afer neoadjuvant chemotherapy need to be improved. In the process of designing and implementing clinical nursing, great importance should be paid to the nursing of patients with chemotherapy collateral injury and stoma complications, to improve their health behavior, to help them establish and maintain a healthy lifestyle and to improve the quality of life.
