Effects of family caregivers'cognitive behavioral intervention on nutritional status of postoperative gastric cancer patients during chemotherapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.01.001
- VernacularTitle:家庭主要照顾者认知行为干预对胃癌术后患者化疗期间营养状况的影响
- Author:
Qingrong QU
1
;
Peiyu SHI
;
Chengshu YANG
;
Yige XU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院护理部 450052
- Keywords:
Family caregiver;
Cognitive behavior intervention;
Postoperative gastric cancer;
During chemotherapy;
Nutritional status
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(1):2-6
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the influence of nutrition cognition and behavior intervention of family caregivers on nutritional status of gastric cancer patients during chemotherapy. Methods We selected 100 patients who received complete chemotherapy at the Department of gastrointestinal surgery from September 2015 to February 2017.Each patient selected 1 family caregiver.It was divided into the control group and the intervention group by the draw method.The control group carried out routine nursing measures.The intervention group carried out nutritional cognitive behavior intervention.The effects of cognitive behavior intervention were investigated by observing the scores of PG-SGA,albumin, prealbumin in gastric cancer patients and the scores of nutrition knowledge,attitude and practice in family caregivers. Results The scores of nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice of the control group and the intervention group were respectively 44.17 ± 9.35 and 46.50 ± 9.32, and the difference was statistically significant(t=15.02, P<0.05).There was significant difference in PG-SGA score, hemoglobin and BMI in patients with gastric cancer patients (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of malnutrition and prealbumin in patients with gastric cancer patients (P>0.05). Conclusion Nutrition cognition and behavior intervention can effectively improve the nutritional cognition of family caregivers, improve the nutritional status of gastric cancer patients during chemotherapy, and promote the rehabilitation of patients with gastric cancer and improve their quality of life.
