Effect of miR-939-5p on the migration and proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating the expression of USP22 gene
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4203.2019.02.011
- VernacularTitle:miR-939-5p调控USP22基因表达对肝癌迁移和增殖的影响
- Author:
Yugang CAO
1
;
Guobing XIA
;
Jun GUO
;
Kai CHENG
Author Information
1. 鄂东医疗集团黄石市中心医院肝胆外科 435000
- Keywords:
Liver neoplasms;
Cell migration assays;
Cell proliferation;
microRNA;
USP22
- From:
International Journal of Surgery
2019;46(2):119-123,封4
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the regulation of miR-939-5p on USP22 gene expression and its effect on liver cancer migration and proliferation.Methods The expression of miR-939-5p in hepatoma cell lines (HepG2,MHCC-97H,SMMC-7721,BEL-7404 and Huh7) and normal liver cell line LO2 was detected by realtime PCR (qPCR).The liver cancer cells with the lowest expression were used as experimental subjects,and transfected with miR-939-5p (Experimental group) or miR-NC (Control group).qPCR was used to detect the transfection efficiency of miR-939-5p.Transwell migration assay and MTT proliferation assay were used to detect the migration and proliferation of hepatoma cells after transfected miR-939-5p.Bioinformatics software predicted target genes for miR-939-5p.The dual luciferase reporter gene verified the interaction of miR-939-5p with the target gene.qPCR and Western blotting were used to detect the expression of target genes at mRNA and protein levels after over-expression of miR-939-5p.Measurement data were expressed as (Mean ± SD),and t test was used for comparison between groups.Results The expression of miR-939-5p was significantly lower in hepatoma cell lines than in normal hepatocytes (P <0.01),and the expression of miR-939-5p was the lowest in SMMC-7721 cells (P<0.01).miR-939-5p was efficiently transfected into SMMC-7721 cells [(1.01 ±0.07) vs (20.12 ± 1.27),P <0.01].High expression of miR-939-5p inhibited the migration ability (P < 0.01) and proliferative capacity of liver cancer SMMC-7721 cells (P <0.05).The USP22 gene may be a target gene of miR-939-5p.The luciferase reporter gene confirmed that miR-939-5p specifically binds to the 3'-UTR of USP22 mRNA (P < 0.01).USP22 expression was decreased at mRNA and protein levels after high expression of miR-939-5p (P < 0.01).Conclusions The expression of miR-939-5p was down-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines,and miR-939-5p inhibited the migration and proliferation of liver cancer SMMC-7721 cells.The molecular mechanism was to interfere with the expression of USP22 gene.