Expression of miRNA-21 in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas and its relationship with CHOP regimen
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2018.12.009
- VernacularTitle:miRNA-21在黏膜相关淋巴样组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤中的表达及与CHOP方案疗效的关系
- Author:
Li LI
1
;
Yifei YANG
;
Junchao YANG
;
Liyun ZHOU
Author Information
1. 河北工程大学附属医院血液内科
- Keywords:
Mucosa associated-lymphoid tissue lymphoma;
miRNA-21;
CHOP regimen;
Treatment outcome
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2018;27(12):740-743
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the expression of miRNA (miR-21) in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) lymphomas and its relationship with the effects in CHOP regimen. Methods Lymph gland tissues and preoperative peripheral blood of 52 patients pathologically diagnosed with MALT lymphoma in Department of Hematology of Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering from January 2015 to December 2017 were collected; meanwhile, 10 tissues from patients with lymphadenitis and 20 peripheral serum from healthy examination patients were also collected. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to compare the lymph gland tissues in MALT lymphoma patients and lymphadenitis patients, and the expression of miR-21 in peripheral serum of MALT lymphoma and healthy people. The selected 20 cases of MALT lymphoma were given CHOP regimen treatment for 6 cycles, and then the efficiency and inefficiency were compared; at the same time, the expression of miR-21 in peripheral serum of the patients in the effective group was detected. Results The relative expression of miR-21 of lymph node tissues in lymphadenitis patients and MALT lymphoma patients was 1.03±0.12 and 4.53±0.73 respectively, and the relative expression of miR-21 in preoperative peripheral serum of healthy people and MALT lymphoma patients was 0.83±0.04 and 3 . 87 ± 0 . 21 respectively , and the differences were statistically significant (P = 0.047, P = 0.044). After 6 cycles of CHOP regimen, the total effect rate of MALT lymphoma was 70 % (14/20), and the relative expression of miR-21 in preoperative and postoperative peripheral serum for the patients who obtained the effective results after CHOP regimen was 3.95 ±0.08 and 1.62 ±0.41, and the differences were statistically significant (P= 0.035). Conclusions The expression of miR-21 has a certain correlation with the occurrence and development of MALT lymphoma. Furthermore, the serum miR-21 expression may be related to the effect of CHOP regimen chemotherapy in MALT lymphoma.