The Effect of Lateral Retinacular Peeling in Total Knee Arthroplasty.
- Author:
Hee Chun KIM
1
;
Jae Young ROH
;
Churl Woo LEE
;
Chang Wook LEE
;
Hyo Chul TAK
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. khc4h@unitel.co.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Total knee arthroplasty;
Lateral retinaculum;
Peeling
- MeSH:
Arthroplasty*;
Knee*;
Patella
- From:Journal of the Korean Knee Society
2006;18(1):67-73
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to investigate if a lateral retinacular peeling helped decrease the amount of lateral patellar tilt in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). MATERIALS AND METHODS: The lateral tilt angles were measured in tangential radiographs made preoperatively and postoperatively, with the knee in 100 degrees of flexion, in an earlier series of 38 TKAs(Group 1) and a series of 53 TKAs (Group 2) that included lateral retinacular peel and partial facetectomy. RESULTS: The mean preoperative patellar tilt angle was 9.1+/-4.5 degrees in the group 1 and 9.5+/-5.2 degrees in the group 2. The mean postoperative patellar tilt angle was 12.8 +/-6.2 and 11.0+/-7.1 degrees, respectively. The implant tilt angle was 6.3+/-7.3 and 5.5+/-6.1 degrees, respectively. The differences between two groups were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: The patella would tilt laterally following total knee arthroplasty. A lateral retinacular peeling had no discernible effect on the postoperative lateral tilt of the resurfaced patella.