Extracellular Enzyme Activities of the Monokaryotic Strains Generated from Basidiospores of Shiitake Mushroom.
10.4489/MYCO.2008.36.1.074
- Author:
Hyuk Woo KWON
1
;
In Joung BACK
;
Han Gyu KO
;
Chang Hyun YOU
;
Seong Hwan KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Microbiology and Institute of Basic Sciences, Dankook University, Cheonan, Chungnam 330-714, Korea. piceae@naver.com
- Publication Type:Brief Communication
- Keywords:
Basidiospores;
Chromogenic media;
Extracellular enzyme activity;
Shiitake mushroom
- MeSH:
Amylases;
beta-Glucosidase;
Cellulases;
Humans;
Parents;
Polygalacturonase;
Shiitake Mushrooms
- From:Mycobiology
2008;36(1):74-76
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
To obtain basic information on the biochemical property of basidiospores of shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes), the ability of producing extracellular enzyme was assessed using a chromogenic plate-based assay. For the aim, amylase, avicelase, beta-glucosidase, CM-cellulase, pectinase, proteinase, and xylanase were tested against monokaryotic strains generated from forty basidiospores of two different parental dikaryotic strains of shiitake mushroom, Sanjo-101Ho and Sanjo-108Ho. These two parental strains showed different degree of extracellular enzyme activity. No identical patterns of the degree of enzyme activity were observed between monokaryotic strains and parental strains of the two shiitake cultivars. The degree of extracellular enzyme activity also varied among monokaryotic strains of the two shiitake cultivars. Our results showed that dikaryotic parental strains of shiitake mushroom produce monokaryotic basidiospores having very diverse biochemical properties.