Comparison of Characteristics of Ganoderma lucidum According to Geographical Origins : Consideration of Morphological Characteristics(II).
- Author:
Hong Kyu KIM
;
Geon Sik SEO
;
Hong Gi KIM
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Histo-anatomical characteristics;
Korean Ganoderma lucidum;
Classification
- MeSH:
Classification;
Cultural Characteristics;
Fruit;
Ganoderma*;
Hardness;
Reishi*;
Taiwan
- From:Mycobiology
2001;29(2):80-84
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Nine species of genus Ganoderma different in cultural characteristics each other were separated by histo-anatomical differences. Differences among the species and geographic distribution of G. lucidum were also analyzed to provide the criteria for the classification of Korean cultivation or wild type strains. Korean cultivation and wild type strains were quiet different from other species as well as Taiwan and North American G. lucidum strains in histo-anatomical traits of Ganoderma. Pore color of Korean G. lucidum strains was less brown than those of Taiwan and North American strains. Shapes of pores were round or circular in Korean strains but ellipsoidal or angular in Taiwan or North American strains. Pore numbers of Korean strains were more than those(4~6/mm) of Taiwan or North American strains. Hardness of the pileus of Korean strains was much more than that of Taiwan or North American strains. Such characteristics of Korean strains were different from those of other species of Ganoderma. Korean G. lucidum strains could be classified into the other group because they had many different traits in growth characteristics of fruiting bodies and histo-anatomical characteristics from those of Taiwan or North American G. lucidum and other species of G. lucidum complex.