- Author:
Sinil KIM
1
;
Byeong Suk HA
;
Hyeon Su RO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords: Agrobacterium; Mushroom; Protoplast; REMI; Transformation
- MeSH: Agaricales*; Agrobacterium; Cell Membrane; Cell Wall; DNA; Protoplasts
- From:Mycobiology 2015;43(1):1-8
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: Mushroom transformation requires a series of experimental steps, including generation of host strains with a desirable selective marker, design of vector DNA, removal of host cell wall, introduction of foreign DNA across the cell membrane, and integration into host genomic DNA or maintenance of an autonomous vector DNA inside the host cell. This review introduces limitations and obstacles related to transformation technologies along with possible solutions. Current methods for cell wall removal and cell membrane permeabilization are summarized together with details of two popular technologies, Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation and restriction enzyme-mediated integration.