Kretzschmaria quercicola sp. nov., an Undescribed Fungus from Living Oak in Mt. Daeryong, Korea.
10.5941/MYCO.2016.44.2.112
- Author:
Ji Ho YUN
1
;
Jong Won JO
;
Jin Heung LEE
;
Sang Kuk HAN
;
Dae Ho KIM
;
Jong Kyu LEE
Author Information
1. Tree Pathology and Mycology Laboratory, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea. daehokim@kangwon.ac.kr, jongklee@kangwon.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Brief Communication
- Keywords:
Ascomycota;
Kretzschmaria;
Morphology;
Phylogeny;
Taxonomy
- MeSH:
Ascomycota;
Classification;
Fruit;
Fungi*;
Korea*;
Phylogeny;
Trees
- From:Mycobiology
2016;44(2):112-116
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
We encountered an unfamiliar ascomycete fruiting body, fitting characteristics of the genus Kretzschmaria, which features in a stipitate ascigerous stroma with carbonaceous interior and disintegrating perithecia. In this study, we report and characterize a new species of the decaying fungus. Compared to other species, one of the notable features of this specimen (TPML150908-046) is its stromatal size (up to 15 cm). Although TPML150908-046 is morphologically similar to K. milleri and K. sandvicensis, it differs sharply from both species in apical ring size (TPML150908-046, 6.5~10.5 µm; K. milleri, 11~16 µm) and ascospore width (TPML150908-046, 10.5~17 µm; K. sandvicensis, 8.5~11.5 µm). Phylogenetic trees based on β-tubulin, ITS, and RPB2 sequences showed that our collection clustered with K. sandvicensis, with the respective similarities for these sequences being 95.6%, 91.3%, and 97.7%, signifying it as another species. With these results, we report it as a new species, which we call Kretzschmaria quercicola sp. nov.