Influence of Food Waste Compost on the Yield and Mineral Content of Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinula edodes, and Pholiota adipose Fruiting Bodies.
- Author:
Eun Young JO
1
;
Ji Young CHOI
;
Jong Woon CHOI
;
Johng Hwa AHN
Author Information
1. Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea. johnghwa@kangwon.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Ganoderma lucidum;
Lentinula edodes;
Organic waste;
Pholiota adipose;
Solid state
- MeSH:
Fruit*;
Ganoderma*;
Lentinula*;
Pholiota*;
Reishi*;
Shiitake Mushrooms*;
Soil*
- From:Mycobiology
2013;41(4):210-213
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The objectives of this study were to evaluate applicability of food waste compost (FWC) as a substrate for cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinula edodes, and Pholiota adipose, and to determine contents of Ca, Mg, Na, and K in fruiting bodies (FB). FB yield per substrate in FWC-free controls was 53 +/- 4 g/kg for G. lucidum, 270 +/- 90 g/kg for L. edodes, and 1,430 +/- 355 g/kg for P. adipose. Substrates supplemented with FWC showed the highest FB production at FWC content of 10% for G. lucidum (64 +/- 6 g/kg), and 13% for L. edodes (665 +/- 110 g/kg) and P. adipose (2,345 +/- 395 g/kg), which were 1.2~2.5 times higher than the values for the controls. P. adipose contained higher amounts of mineral elements than the other species. Ca, Mg, Na, and K content in FB did not show a significant relation to FWC content.