Useful Method for Minimizing Leg Length Discrepancies in Hip Arthroplasty: Use of an Intraoperative X-ray.
10.5371/jkhs.2011.23.4.262
- Author:
Jong Won KIM
1
;
Young Soo JANG
;
Hyun Soo PARK
;
Jong Deuk RHA
;
Jin Phil YANG
;
Jae Hyuk CHOI
;
Sung Ju BAE
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hanil General Hospital, Seoul, Korea. pooljang105@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Hip;
Femur;
Arthroplasty;
Leg length discrepancy;
Preoperative templating;
Intraoperative x-ray
- MeSH:
Arthroplasty;
Femoral Neck Fractures;
Femur;
Hip;
Humans;
Leg;
Pelvis
- From:Journal of the Korean Hip Society
2011;23(4):262-267
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: There are numerous opinions about the methods and usefulness of minimizing leg length discrepancies after hip arthroplasty. In this study, we tried to evaluate the usefulness of an intraoperative x-ray in addition to preoperative templating for minimizing leg length discrepancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We reviewed pre- and post-operative pelvis AP x-rays of 46 patients who underwent hip arthroplasty due to a traumatic femoral neck fracture or intertrochanteric fracture between May 2008 and February 2009. A leg length discrepancy is the difference in vertical distance between a horizontal line drawn along the bottom of the ischial tuberosities and the most inferior points of the lesser trochanter. It was measured in a pelvis AP x-ray. In each case, pre-operative templating was performed and an intraoperative pelvis AP x-ray was taken again to assess the accuracy of preoperative planning. Implant positions were readjusted when necessary. RESULTS: The mean post-operative leg-length discrepancy was 0.3 mm (SD, 3.1 mm). The range was from -5.8 mm to +5.9 mm. CONCLUSION: Combining preoperative templating and intraoperative x-rays is a useful method of minimizing leg length discrepancy during hip arthroplasty.
