The Relationship between Clinical and Electrodiagnostic Findings in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
- Author:
Mi Ryoung HWANG
1
;
Hee Kyu KWON
;
Hang Jae LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Carpal tunnel syndrome;
Electrodiagnosis;
Severity;
Clinical findings
- MeSH:
Atrophy;
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome*;
Electrodiagnosis;
Humans;
Median Nerve;
Medical Records;
Wrist
- From:Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
1999;23(5):974-979
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), a common entrapment neuropathy of the median nerve at the wrist, can be diagnosed clinically and electrophysiologically and treated successfully. The purpose of this study was to determine an association between clinical findings and the electrodiagnostic severity of this syndrome. METHOD: Medical records of 313 patients with CTS which was confirmed based on clinical and electrophysiological findings were reviewed. Clinical symptoms and signs (thenar atrophy, sensory change, positive Tinel sign and Phalen test) and electrodiagnostic values were recorded. CTS severity was determined according to the modified Stevens' criteria. The relationship between electrodiagnostic severity and clinical findings was investigated and statistically analyzed using the ANOVA and chi square tests. RESULTS: The median motor and sensory latencies became prolonged and amplitudes decreased with worsening electrophysiological severity of CTS, and the differences between severity groups were statistically significant. The frequency of symptoms and signs obtained was significantly greater in the more severe CTS groups. CONCLUSION: A positive correlation exists between the frequency of clinical findings and electrophysiological severity of CTS.
