The Comparative Analysis between Digital Infrared Thermography Imaging and Three-phase Bone Scintigraphy in the Post-hemiplegic Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
- Author:
Chang Ho LEE
1
;
Jung Keun HYUN
;
Seong Jae LEE
;
Jae Yong JEON
Author Information
1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Korea. rhhyun@hanafos.com
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Three-phase bone scintigraphy;
Digital infrared thermography imaging;
Complex regional pain syndrome;
Hemiplegia
- MeSH:
Hand;
Hemiplegia;
Humans;
Metacarpal Bones;
Radionuclide Imaging*;
Thermography*
- From:Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2006;30(2):122-127
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the benefit of digital infrared thermography imaging (DITI) and three-phase bone scintigraphy (TPBS) for detecting the post-hemiplegic complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). METHOD: DITI and TPBS were done in 26 patients with post-hemiplegic CRPS clinically and 14 hemiplegic patients without CRPS as controls. Positive findings were interpreted when the affected hands were 1.0degrees C higher than those of unaffected hands in DITI system and pathological uptake in the regions of interest (hands without fingers-carpal bones, metacarpal bones and metacarpopharyngeal joints) in delayed phase of the TPBS. RESULTS: The sensitivities of DITI and TPBS to detect CRPS were the same to each other as 46.2%, and specificities were 85.7% and 100% respectively. Nineteen of 26 patients (sensitivity=73.1%) were interpreted as abnormal when at least one test showed a positive finding. As a result, an increased diagnostic strength was achieved. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the combination of TPBS and DITI can improve the diagnostic strength of post- hemiplegic CRPS.