Associated Sonographic Findings according to the Type and Severity of Rotator Cuff Tear.
- Author:
Gi Young PARK
1
;
Young Hyun KIM
;
So Young LEE
;
Sung Moon LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University College of Medicine, Korea. kyh1999@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Rotator cuff tear;
Subacromial-subdeltoid bursa;
Cortical irregularity of greater tubercle
- MeSH:
Bursitis;
Incidence;
Joints;
Osteoarthritis;
Rotator Cuff*;
Tears*;
Tenosynovitis;
Ultrasonography*
- From:Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2005;29(3):291-296
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between the type and severity of rotator cuff tear and ultrasonographic findings. METHOD: Total 91 cases with rotator cuff tear were classified into partial- or full-thickness tear according to arthrographic and ultrasonographic findings. Partial-thickness tear was divided into the tear on the bursal or articular side. Full-thickness tear was divided into small (2 cm<) or large (2 cm?) tear by the length of retraction. Combined findings which included biceps tenosynovitis, subacromial-subdeltoid (SASD) bursitis, acromio-clavicular (AC) joint osteoarthritis and the cortical irregularity of greater tubercle (GT) were evaluated by ultrasonography. RESULTS: Sixty five cases (71.9%) were full-thickness tear and 26 cases (28.1%) were partial-thickness tear. Forty two cases (46.1%) were SASD bursitis, 33 cases (36.2%) were biceps tenosynovitis, 24 cases (26.3%) were cortical irregularity of GT, and 26 cases (28.5%) were AC joint osteoarthritis. The incidence of SASD bursitis was higher in full- thickness tear than partial-thickness tear. The SASD bursitis and cortical irregularity of GT were more frequently shown in large tear than small tear. CONCLUSION: SASD bursitis showed higher association with full-thickness tear than partial-thickness tear. The length of retraction was more severe when SASD bursitis or cortical irregularity of GT was associated with full-thickness tear.