Correlation between Functional Evaluation Scales and Cognitive Evoked Potentials in Patients with Chronic Stroke.
- Author:
A Young SHIN
1
;
In Sub JANG
;
Su Ra RYU
;
Yun Mi CHO
;
Jae Young HAN
;
In Sung CHOI
;
Jae Hyung KIM
;
Sam Gyu LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University Medical School, Korea. LEE9299@hitel.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Cognitive evoked potentials;
Stroke;
Function;
Outcome
- MeSH:
Evoked Potentials;
Female;
Humans;
Infarction;
Male;
National Institutes of Health (U.S.);
Occupational Therapy;
Stroke;
Visual Perception;
Weights and Measures
- From:Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2008;32(6):637-643
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation between functional evaluation scales and cognitive evoked potentials (CEPs) in chronic stroke patients. METHOD: Ten chronic stroke patients with middle cerebral arterial infarction (age 53.6+/-15.7 years, 5 men, 5 women, duration 210.5+/-143.2 days) were recruited. Korean mini-mental status examination (K-MMSE) scores of the subjects were ranked between 15~24 points and the grades of Rancho Los Amigos level of cognitive function of the subjects were VI or VII. They received physical therapy using neuro-developmental technique and cognitive rehabilitation twice a day, 5 times a week, for total 4 weeks. Before and after the treatment, cognitive function tests including K-MMSE, Loewenstein occupational therapy cognitive assessment (LOTCA) and motor-free visual perception test (MVPT) and functional ability tests including functional independence measure (FIM) and Korean version of National Institutes of Health stroke scale (K-NIHSS) were done and CEPs were recorded. RESULTS: The scores of K-MMSE, LOTCA, MVPT, FIM and K-NIHSS showed significant improvement, respectively (p<0.05). The P300 latencies significantly decreased from 420.2+/-34.8 msec to 391.5+/-36.4 msec (p<0.05). There were significant correlations between the percentage of change of P300 latencies and each percentage of change of K-MMSE, LOTCA and MVPT (r=0.863, p=0.001; r=0.745, p=0.013; r=0.806, p=0.005). There were significant correlations between the percentage of change of P300 latencies and each percentage of change of FIM and K-NIHSS (r=0.758, p=0.011; r=0.743, p=0.014). CONCLUSION: The CEPs would be a useful method for reflecting the effect of neuro-cognitive rehabilitation treatment and predicting the functional recovery in chronic stroke patients.