Sleep Quality and Attention May Correlate With Hand Grip Strength: FARM Study.
10.5535/arm.2018.42.6.822
- Author:
Gyuhyun LEE
1
;
Sora BAEK
;
Hee won PARK
;
Eun Kyoung KANG
Author Information
1. Center for Farmers' Safety and Health and Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon, Korea. stewardofgod@gmail.com
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Hand strength;
Sleep;
Attention;
Insulin-like growth factor I;
Farmers
- MeSH:
Agriculture*;
Farmers;
Female;
Hand Strength*;
Hand*;
Humans;
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I;
Linear Models;
Reaction Time;
Vitamin D
- From:Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
2018;42(6):822-832
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the socio-demographic, psychologic, hematologic, or other relevant factors associated with hand grip strength in Korean farmers. METHODS: A total of 528 healthy Korean farmers were enrolled. Hand grip strength was measured in both hands using a hydraulic dynamometer. Socio-demographic characteristics were assessed and anthropometric measurements were obtained. Psycho-cognitive measurements such as sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) and Go/No-Go test response time were conducted. In addition to physical measurements, serologic parameters including insulin-like growth factor 1 were measured. The factors associated with hand grip strength were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis after adjusting for age, height, and weight. RESULTS: The mean hand grip strength was associated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index total score (β=-0.12, p=0.01), the Go/No-Go test response time (β=-0.18, p=0.001), vitamin D (β=0.12, p=0.02), and insulin-like growth factor 1 levels (β=0.1, p=0.045). In female farmers, hand grip strength was only associated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index total score (β=-0.32, p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The results of this study demonstrate that hand grip strength was associated with sleep quality and attention in Korean farmers.