Early-life exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals associates with childhood obesity.
10.6065/apem.2018.23.4.182
- Author:
Chunxue YANG
1
;
Hin Kiu LEE
;
Alice Pik Shan KONG
;
Lee Ling LIM
;
Zongwei CAI
;
Arthur C.K CHUNG
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR, China. chungack@hkbu.edu.hk, zwcai@hkbu.edu.hk
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Endocrine disrupting chemicals;
Childhood obesity;
Persistent organic pollutants;
Early-life exposure
- MeSH:
Adolescent;
Diet;
Endocrine Disruptors*;
Global Health;
Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers;
Humans;
Metabolic Networks and Pathways;
Pediatric Obesity*;
Polychlorinated Biphenyls;
Prevalence;
Public Health;
Risk Factors
- From:Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
2018;23(4):182-195
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Increasing prevalence of childhood obesity poses threats to the global health burden. Because this rising prevalence cannot be fully explained by traditional risk factors such as unhealthy diet and physical inactivity, early-life exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is recognized as emerging novel risk factors for childhood obesity. EDCs can disrupt the hormone-mediated metabolic pathways, affect children’s growth and mediate the development of childhood obesity. Many organic pollutants are recently classified to be EDCs. In this review, we summarized the epidemiological and laboratory evidence related to EDCs and childhood obesity, and discussed the possible mechanisms underpinning childhood obesity and early-life exposure to non-persistent organic pollutants (phthalates, bisphenol A, triclosan) and persistent organic pollutants (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). Understanding the relationship between EDCs and childhood obesity helps to raise public awareness and formulate public health policy to protect the youth from exposure to the harmful effects of EDCs.
