Health-care Needs of High-risk Pregnant Women Hospitalized in Maternal-Fetal Intensive Care Units: A Mixed-methods Design.
10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.2.196
- Author:
Hyunjin KIM
1
;
Horan PARK
Author Information
1. Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Needs assessment;
Healthcare;
Pregnancy;
High risk;
Prenatal care
- MeSH:
Critical Care*;
Delivery of Health Care;
Female;
Hospitalization;
Humans;
Intensive Care Units*;
Needs Assessment;
Parturition;
Postpartum Period;
Pregnancy;
Pregnant Women*;
Prenatal Care
- From:Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
2018;24(2):196-208
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To identify the characteristics and health-care needs of high-risk pregnant women in maternal-fetal intensive care units (MFICU). METHODS: mixed-methods design was adopted. Data were collected from 78 high-risk pregnant women admitted to the MFICU. Qualitative data included ten participants' experiences with hospitalization and childbirth, which were analyzed using mixed content analysis. Quantitative data were analyzed using at-test and one-way ANOVA testing. RESULTS: The average score for pregnancy and childbirth health-care needs was 3.54 points. Average score by area was before-admission health care (3.70), health care of baby (3.67), health of childbirth (3.61), postpartum health (3.51), and pregnancy health care during hospitalization (3.48). Qualitative results showed diverse feelings and experiences of high-risk pregnant women and their need for health care, which was expressed in three themes and 11 sub-themes. CONCLUSION: Nurses should recognize high-risk mothers' feelings and needs for pregnancy and childbirth-focused health care to help patients accept their vulnerability and cope positively.