Effects of exercise on activity tolerance and life quality after heart failure for patients with a preserved ejection fraction
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2018.04.006
- VernacularTitle:运动训练对左室射血分数保留心力衰竭患者活动耐量及生活质量的影响
- Author:
Wenjie LU
1
;
Liang PAN
;
Zhanying HAN
;
Xule WANG
;
Xi WANG
;
Chunguang QIU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院心血管内科
- Keywords:
Exercise;
Heart failure;
Activity tolerance;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2018;40(4):267-271
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To ohserve the effect of individualized exercise programs on the activity tolerance and life quality of heart failure patients with a preserved ejection fraction.Methods Heart failure patients with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were randomized to an exercise training group (n=55) or a control group (n =53).Both groups were given optimized heart failure drug therapy,while the exercise training group was additionally provided with individualized exercise training.The LVEFs,6-minute walking distances (6MWDs),Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores and adverse events were noted before the experiment and after 12 months of the intervention.Results After one year,no significant differences were found in the groups' average LVEFs or in the ineidence of adverse events,while the average 6MWD and the average MLHFQ score of the exercise training group were significantly better than those of the control group.The average MLHFQ seore decrease (7.8 points) was statistically and practically significant.Conclusion Individualized exercise training can significantly improve the activity tolerance and quality of life of patients with a preserved ejection fraction.It is safe,but the impacts on the ejection fraction are small.