Effects of low frequency pulsed electrical stimulation on tongue muscles in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients after radiotherapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2017.12.010
- VernacularTitle:舌内外肌群低频脉冲电刺激治疗鼻咽癌放疗后舌运动障碍的疗效观察
- Author:
Pande ZHANG
1
;
Huichang ZHOU
;
Peng LIANG
;
Zhiyong GUAN
Author Information
1. 佛山市第一人民医院康复科
- Keywords:
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
Radiation therapy;
Motion dysfunction of tongue;
Dysphagia;
Electric stimulation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2017;39(12):926-929
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of low frequency electric stimulation on tongue muscles in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients after radiation therapy.Methods Forty-three nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with dysphagia after radiation therapy were randomly divided into a control group of 21 and a test group of 22.The control group received low frequency electric stimulation on external tongue muscles for 15 minutes a day while the test group received low frequency electric stimulation on external tongue muscles for 20 minutes a day,5 days a week for 4 weeks.Before and after the treatment,the range of motion of tongues was evaluated.Results Before the treatment,there was no significant difference between the two groups in all the measurements (P>0.05).After the treatment,the protraction of the tongue improved significantly in both groups,with a significantly more improvement in the test group than in the control group.Significant improvement was observed in the side-to-side movement of the tongue in the test group,but not in the control group after the treatment.However,no significant improvement was observed in the up-and-down motion of the tongue in both groups after the treatment (P>0.05).Conclusion Low frequency electric stimulation on internal and external tongue muscles can improve the protractive and side-to-side motion of the tongue in NPC patients after radiotherapy.