Two cases of localized muscle involement by polyarteritis nodosa.
- Author:
Seong Su NAH
1
;
Chang Keun LEE
;
Dae Keun PYUN
;
Wook Jang SEO
;
Shin Kwang KHANG
;
Hyun Lyoung KOO
;
Bin YOO
Author Information
1. Division of Allergy and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. byoo@amc.seoul.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Polyarteritis nodosa;
Myopathy
- MeSH:
Biopsy;
Extremities;
Humans;
Leg;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging;
Muscles;
Muscular Diseases;
Polyarteritis Nodosa*;
Prognosis
- From:Korean Journal of Medicine
2005;68(3):334-339
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a multi systemic disease, occasionally described as limited forms of the disease. Localized form of PAN is usually associated with better prognosis. We describe unusual two cases of patients who has suffered from sudden onset of low extremity pain by localized forms of polyarteritis nodosa. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lower legs showed abnormal signal intensity of the suspected muscle. Acute necrotizing arteritis with myopathy has been revealed by muscle biopsy. The symptom of the patient has been improved soon after corticosteroid administration. Muscle biopsy of symptomatic muscles or MRI-directed biopsies can be useful to diagnose this case as PAN with localized myopathies.