Role of Notch-Dll4 signaling pathway in autoimmune damage of Hashimoto thyroiditis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2018.10.009
- VernacularTitle:Notch1-Dll4信号通路在桥本甲状腺炎自身免疫损伤中的作用
- Author:
Yue ZHANG
1
,
2
;
Shoujun SONG
;
Haibo XUE
;
Lei MA
;
Libing YUAN
;
Xiangrong DU
Author Information
1. 256603 滨州医学院附属医院内分泌科
2. 烟台山医院
- Keywords:
Hashimoto thyroiditis;
Notch1-Dll4 signaling pathway;
Th17 cell;
Autoimmunity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2018;34(10):852-855
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Forty patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis ( HT) and 20 healthy subjects with matched age-and sex-features ( NC) were selected. The patients with HT were further divided into normal thyroid function ( HT-A) and hypothyroidism ( HT-B) groups. Real-time PCR was performed to evaluate the expressions of Notch1, Dll4, and retinoid-related orphan receptor ( ROR )-γt mRNA. Flow-cytometry was used to detect the percentage of Th17 cells. Thyroid function, thyroid peroxidase antibody ( TPOAb) , and thyroglobulin antibody ( TgAb) were detected by electrochemiluminescence immunoassaies. The results showed that the Notch1, Dll4, ROR-γt mRNA levels and Th17 cell percentage were significantly increased in HT group compared with NC group (all P<0.01), especially in HT-B group. In HT patients, Notch1 and Dll4 mRNA expression levels were positively correlated with Th17 cell percentage and its transcription factor ROR-γt ( all P<0.01) . Besides, there were significantly positive correlations of Notch1 and Dll4 mRNA expressions with TPOAb and TgAb titers (P<0.05 or P<0.01). These results suggest that Notch1-Dll4 signaling pathway might be involved in the pathogenesis of thyroid-specific autoimmune damage by regulating Th17 cells in HT patients.