Clinical pregnancy rate and factors affecting pregnant outcome in frozen embryos transfer
- Author:
Tien Viet Nguyen
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Frozen embryo;
pregnancy
- MeSH:
Frozen embryo;
pregnancy
- From:Journal of Medical Research
2008;55(3):32-36
- CountryViet Nam
- Language:Vietnamese
-
Abstract:
Background: In vitro fertilization cycle often have redundant embryos. These redundant embryos will be frozen and used for the next embryos transfer. Objective: To evaluate clinical pregnancy rate and factors affecting pregnancy outcomes after frozen embryos transfer. Subjects and method: 1013 frozen embryos were cultured until day 2 or 3 and then frozen by the slow freezing procedure. The embryos were thawed and transferred when indicated. Data was processed by SPSS software. Results: The mean age of patients was 32.81 +/- 5.4 years. 70% of patients were infertile due to ovarian diseases. Clinical pregnancy rate after frozen embryos transfer was 28.1%, pregnancy rate on day 3 higher than on day 2, pregnancy rate on day 1 was 40%. Miscarriage rate was 22.3%, multiple pregnancies was 44.4%. Age of patient did not affect pregnancy outcome. Endometrial thickness, quality of embryos had affected pregnancy rate. Conclusions: Clinical pregnancy rate after frozen embryos transfer was 28.1%. Quality of embryo, endometrial thickness and time of transfer had affected pregnancy rate after frozen embryos.