Characteristics and influencing factors of cognitive function in young and middle-aged hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2018.02.012
- VernacularTitle:中青年2型糖尿病住院患者的认知功能特点及影响因素研究
- Author:
Zhenzhen ZHANG
1
;
Qun WANG
;
Lijie ZHANG
;
Ye SU
;
Yumei SUN
Author Information
1. 400042,重庆市 解放军陆军军医大学第三附属医院(野战外科研究所)心血管内科
- Keywords:
Inpatients;
Diabetes Mellitus,Type 2;
Young and Middle-aged;
Cognition Disorders
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2018;53(2):190-194
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the characteristics of cognitive impairment and its influential factors in young and middle-aged hospitalized patients with T2DM.Methods Totally 140 young and middle-aged T2DM patients were recruited in 4 hospitals using convenience sampling method and were evaluated by Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA).Results The prevalence of cognitive impairment in 140 young and middle-aged T2DM patients in this study was 37.9%.The delayed memory (85.0%) was most common,followed by language(73.6%),and impaired visuospatial and executive function(50.7%).Attention,abstraction,and orientation were rarely affected,and naming was not impaired.Logistic regression showed that older individuals,women,poor blood glucose control could be important independent risk factors for cognitive impairment in young and middle-aged T2DM patients.Conclusion The prevalence of cognitive impairment in young and middle-aged T2DM patients was relatively high,and the delayed recall was mostly common.The older individuals,women,poor blood glucose control are associated with cognitive impairment.