The expression and significance of Glypican-3 in Budd-Chiari syndrome complicated with hepatocellular carcinoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-8118.2018.03.006
- VernacularTitle:Glypican-3在布加综合征合并肝细胞癌患者癌组织中的表达及意义
- Author:
Xiaowei DANG
1
;
Guanghui NIU
;
Lin LI
;
Luhao LI
;
Youyou LIU
;
Kunkun FU
;
Song LI
;
Zhongjie ZHANG
;
Peiqin XU
Author Information
1. 450052,郑州大学第一附属医院肝胆胰外科 河南省布-加综合征诊疗中心
- Keywords:
Budd-Chiari syndrome;
Carcinoma,hepatocellular;
Glypican-3
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
2018;24(3):162-166
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the expression and significance of Glypican-3 in Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) complicated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods The data of 46 patients with BCS complicated with HCC (the BCS + HCC group) treated in The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2007 to December 2016 were analyzed retrospectively.Another 48 patients with HBV-related HCC (the HBV + HCC group) and 43 patients with hepatic cyst (the hepatic cyst group) were randomly selected as the control groups during the same time period.The differencesin positive rates of Glypican-3 in the liver tissues among the three groups were compared.The BCS + HCC group was further divided into the Glypican-3 positive and Glypican-3 negative subgroups according to the expression of Glypican-3.The differences in gender,age,AFP,HbsAg,Child-Pugh classification,tumor number,extrahepatic metastasis,vascular invasion,Edmondson-Steiner grading and BCLC staging between the two subgroups were compared.The survival time of the two subgroups was compared using the Kaplan-Meier method.Results The expression rates of Glypican-3 in the BCS + HCC group,HBV + HCC group and Hepatic Cyst group were 76.1%,70.8% and 0%,respectively.The levels of Glypican-3 in the BCS + HCC group and the HCC group were significantly higher than that in the hepatic cyst group.The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).No statistically significant difference was detected between the BCS + HCC group and the HBV + HCC group (P > 0.05).In the group of patients with BCS + HCC,there was no significant difference in gender,age,AFP,HbsAg,Child-Pugh classification,tumor number and extrahepatic metastasis between the Glypican-3 positive and negative subgroups (P >0.05).However,vascular invasion,Edmondson-Steiner grading and BCLC staging in the Glypican-3 positive subgroup were significantly higher than those in the Glypican-3 negative group,(P < 0.05).The 1-year,3-year and 5-year survival rates were 77.1%,51.0% and 22.8% in the Glypican-3 positive subgroup,compared with 90.9%,63.6% and 45.5% in the Glypican-3 negative subgroup,respectively.There were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05).Conclusion Glypican-3 has a stable expression in patients with BCS complicated with HCC,and it is closely related to malignancy of the tumor and prognosis of the patients.