The application of superb micro-vascular imaging in evaluating the therapeutic efficacy of uterine fibroids treated with high intensity focused ultrasound
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2018.04.015
- VernacularTitle:超微血流成像技术评估高强度聚焦超声治疗子宫肌瘤疗效的应用价值
- Author:
Lin JIN
1
;
Yingchun WANG
;
Lan FENG
;
Ping LI
;
Rong XU
;
Lianfang DU
Author Information
1. 201800,上海市嘉定区中心医院超声科
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Uterine fibroids;
Superb micro-vascular imaging;
High intensity focused ultrasound
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2018;27(4):334-337
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the value of superb micro-vascular imaging( SMI) in evaluating the efficacy of uterine fibroids treated with high intensity focused ultrasound( HIFU) . Methods Forty patients with single fibroid were selected before and after HIFU treatment ,color Doppler flow imaging(CDFI) ,SMI and contrast-enhanced ultrasound ( CEUS ) pattern were used to detect the lesions . CEUS was used as standard . The correlation of different blood flow levels in the fibroids with SMI and the efficacy of HIFU were evaluated . Results Before HIFU treatment ,the blood flow signals of different degrees were found in the uterine fibroids . SMI showed that 4 fibroids( 10 .0% ) were in the first degree ,21 fibroids( 52 .5% ) were in the second degree and 15 fibroids ( 37 .5% ) were in the third degree . CEUS showed that 8 fibroids ( 20 .0% ) were hypo-enhanced ,19 fibroids( 47 .5% ) were iso-enhanced and 13 fobroids(32 .5% ) were hyper-enhanced . The correlation analysis showed that there was close relationship between the results of SMI and CEUS( Kappa = 0 .754 , P = 0 .00) . After HIFU treatment ,SMI and CEUS had no statistical difference in evaluating the efficacy of HIFU( P > 0 .05) . The ratio of non-perfused volume and the ratio of the volume reduction at 6 months after HIFU in the third degree of SMI were lower than those in the first and second degrees( P < 0 .05) . Conclusions There are some relationships between SMI and CEUS in evaluating the blood flow signal of uterine fibroids . SMI can prompt therapeutic efficacy of uterine fibroids ablated by HIFU and provide some clinical reference values .