Current diagnosis and treatment of acute extremity compartment syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2018.04.016
- VernacularTitle:急性肢体筋膜间隔综合征的诊疗进展
- Author:
Zhao HUANG
1
;
Wei SU
;
Jianwen CHENG
;
Junting LIU
;
Mingqiang XUE
;
Jinmin ZHAO
Author Information
1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院创伤骨科手外科
- Keywords:
Compartment syndromes;
Diagnosis;
Therapy;
Measurement of pressure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
2018;20(4):360-365
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Extremity compartment syndrome can cause neuromuscular ischemia and deposition of metabolites in the compartment,leading to irreversible lesions which harm limb functions in the end.It is a great challenge for surgeons to make a timely and accurate diagnosis of the syndrome in adults and children.The key is evaluation of the clinical symptoms and intracompartmental pressure.In this paper we summarize the epidemiology,etiology,pathophysiology,and current diagnosis and treatment of acute extremity compartment syndrome of the upper and lower extremities in adults and children.