Status Investigation and Rationality Analysis of Intravenous Infusions in Outpatients of a Tertiary General Hospital
10.3969/j.issn.1008-049X.2018.03.021
- VernacularTitle:某三级综合医院门诊患者静脉输液现状调查及其合理性分析
- Author:
Taoming LI
1
;
Liu YE
;
Tingting DAI
;
Tao YIN
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅医院药学部 长沙410008
- Keywords:
Outpatients;
Intravenous infusion;
Rational drug use
- From:
China Pharmacist
2018;21(3):455-456,460
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current situation of intravenous infusions of outpatients in our hospital to obtain the infor-mation and data of infusion characteristics in order to provide the basis for the safe and reasonable application of infusions. Methods:Totally 346 cases of outpatients with infusions were selected from the infusion room during May and June in 2017. The rationality of in-fusions was analyzed according to the guidelines of clinical application of antibiotics(2015 edition) and the diagnosis and treatment of related diseases. Results:In the 346 cases of infusion patients,men accounted for 36.13% and women accounted for 63.87%. The order of department ranked top was department of reproductive medicine, dermatology, respiratory medicine and urology respectively accounting for 18.79%,16.47%,13.29% and 10.12%. The order of intravenous infusions ranked top was phloroglucinol,levoflox-acin,moxifloxacin and human serum albumin respectively accounting for 11.46%,8.05%,6.83% and 5.85%. Antimicrobial drugs accounted for 42.77% and the unreasonable prescription accounted for 29.76%. The main unreasonable reasons were without indica-tions,appropriate usage and unsuitable solvent respectively accounting for 51.46%,40.78% and 5.83%. The lack of infusion neces-sity accounted for 10.98%. Conclusion: The irrational proportion in the hospital outpatient intravenous infusion room is high (29.76%),and antibiotics use accounts for higher proportion(42.77%). Most patients still have the necessity of infusion,so outpa-tient infusion can not be canceled,however,management should be strengthened.
