Pharmacoeconomic Evaluation of Dapagliflozin Combined with Metformin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus:a Systematic Review
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2018.09.26
- VernacularTitle:达格列净联合二甲双胍治疗2型糖尿病的药物经济学系统评价
- Author:
Feng LI
1
;
Mei HE
;
Xin SHAO
;
Fu LIU
Author Information
1. 川北医学院药学院
- Keywords:
Dapagliflozin;
Metformin;
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;
Systematic review;
Pharmacoeconomics
- From:
China Pharmacy
2018;29(9):1259-1263
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pharmacoeconomic characteristics of dapagliflozin combined with metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus systematically. METHODS:Retrieved from Health Technology Assessment(HTA),Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase,CNKI,Wanfang and CBM during database establishment to Jul. 2017,published pharmacoeconomics literatures about dapagliflozin combined with metformin were collected,using"sodium-glucose-transporter-2 inhibitors""SGLT2 inhibitor""metformin""dapagliflozin""cost""benefit""utility""effectiveness""pharmacoeconomic""economic"as English retrieval words and"SGLT2 inhibitor""dage liejing""metformin""cost""benefit""utility""effectiveness"as Chinese retrieval words. Outcome indexes included incremental cost,incremental effect,cost-effectiveness ratio and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio(ICER).The results of the economic research in the included literatures were evaluated systematically. RESULTS:Totally of 4 literatures were included,and all of them were cost-effectiveness analysis. Dapagliflozin was more cost-effective than sulfonylurea because the ICER of dapagliflozin were €2 709/QALY,€10 494/QALY,€7 939/QALY,€5 433/QALY,€4 767/QALY and €6 094/QALY in the UK,Greece,Denmark,Finland,Norway and Sweden,respectively,which were all lower than willingness-to-pay threshold. Dapagliflozin was more cost-effective than DPP-4 inhibitor,and the ICER were €7 200/QALY and €15 120/QALY in the UK and Greece,respectively,which were all lower than willingness-to-pay threshold. CONCLUSIONS:Current economic research shows compared with sulfonylurea and DDP-4 inhibitor,dapagliflozin is a cost-effective treatment alternative for patients with T2DM whose metformin regimen does not provide sufficient glycemic control.