The perception feature and influence factors in people with subjective memory complaints
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2018.
- VernacularTitle:记忆抱怨主诉人群的记忆障碍感知特征及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Bixia TANG
1
;
Yanni YANG
;
Li HUANG
;
Yunyun JIANG
;
Feilong WANG
Author Information
1. 第三军医大学护理学院基护教研室
- Keywords:
Subjective memory complaints;
Perception;
Characteristic;
Influence factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2018;27(1):60-66
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the memory disorder perception characteristics of subjective memo-ry complaints(SMCs)and to analyze the influencing factors. Methods 302 subjects conforming to the in-clusion criteria were selected.All the subjects completed the illness perception questionnaire-memory of Chi-nese version(IPQ-M). Results (1)There was no statistical difference between the score of social compari-son(2.95±0.78)and the middle value 3.The differences between the score of the remaining dimensions of memory impairment perception(timeline acute/chronic(3.57 ± 0.89),consequences(2.24 ± 0.77),timeline stability/decline(3.71±0.88),personal control(blame)(3.61±0.92),personal control(helplessness)(3.31± 0.73),emotional representation(2.29 ± 0.70),treatment control(2.78 ± 0.67),illness coherence(3.14 ± 0.64))and the middle value 3 were statistically significant(all P<0.05).(2)Gender,education level,living condition,marital status,economic condition,family history of dementia and knowledge education of dementia were the influencing factors of memory perception of SMCs. Conclusion The memory complaining people are less aware of the related knowledge of memory decline,and there are more errors and negative percep-tions.The factors that affect the perception of memory disorders are complex.
