Clinical Efficacy of Surgical Radiofrequency Ablation-Modified Maze Procedure in Treating Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Large Left Atrial Heart Valve Disease
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2018.03.013
- VernacularTitle:外科射频消融改良迷宫术治疗大左心房心脏瓣膜病并发心房颤动的临床疗效
- Author:
Yong-Ke CAO
1
;
Yong CAO
;
Xiao-Fang LI
;
Chao LIU
Author Information
1. 高州市人民医院 心血管外科一区
- Keywords:
Atrial fibrillation;
Modified maze procedure;
Heart valve disease
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2018;33(3):266-269
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of surgical radiofrequency ablation-modified Maze procedure in treating atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with large left atrial heart valve disease. Methods: A total of 267 patients received cardiac valve replacement and radiofrequency ablation-modified Maze procedure at the same time in our hospital from 2014-01 to 2015-15 were retrospectively studied. Based on the size of left atril, patients were divided into 2 groups: Group A, patients with left atrial size<60 mm, n=182 and Group B, patients with left atrial size≥60 mm, n=85. All patients were followed-up for 6 months after operation, clinical efficacy of surgical radiofrequency ablation-modified Maze procedure in treating AF was compared between 2 groups. Results: ①All patients were successfully completed the operation, radiofrequency ablation time was similar between Group A and Group B [18-32 (24±4) min] vs [22-38 (25±6)min], P>0.05. ②The ratios for recovering to sinus rhythm at the end of operation and discharge in Group A were 156/182 (86%) and 152 (84%), in Group B were 56/85 (66%) and 54 (64%); at 3 and 6 months post-operation in Group A were 149/182 (81.6%) and 146 (80.2%), in Group B were 48/85 (56.4%) and 46 (54.1%), all P<0.05. ③No patients needed installing permanent pacemaker, no operative mortality and no ablation related complications.Conclusion: Radiofrequency ablation-modified Maze procedure was safe, simple and effective in treating heart valve disease complicated AF, the effect in patients with left atrial ≥60 mm was inferior than left atrial<60mm; it could be used in clinical practice.