The Effects of Laughter Therapy on Anger, Anger Expressions and Mental Status After Oil Spill in Victimized Community Residence.
10.12934/jkpmhn.2010.19.2.186
- Author:
Yong Mi LEE
1
;
Jung Nam SOHN
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Kangwon National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Laughter;
Anger;
Mental health
- MeSH:
Anger*;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Laughter;
Laughter Therapy*;
Mental Health;
Nursing;
Petroleum Pollution*;
Psychotic Disorders;
Research Design;
Statistics as Topic
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2010;19(2):186-195
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was done to evaluate the effects of laughter therapy in victimized community residence and to suggest that the practice is an effective nursing intervention to reduce anger, anger expression and to improve mental health. METHODS: The research design was a non-synchronized design with a nonequivalent control group. Laughter therapy was used as the experimental treatment from March 21 to April 16 2009. The 31research participants were assigned to an experimental (15) or control (16) group. Laughter therapy was administered four times to the experimental group. Data analysis was done with SPSS/win 17.0 for Mann-Whitney U test and ANCOVA. RESULTS: There were significant changes in the level of trait anger and somatization. There were no significant changes in the level of anger expression, depression, anxiety, phobic anxiety, psychosis, obsessive-compulsive, paranoid and interpersonal sensitivity. CONCLUSION: These results show that laughter therapy is an effective nursing intervention to decrease the level of trait anger and somatization.
