Effects of Respiratory Training on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Patients with Basal Ganglia Infarction
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.04.016
- VernacularTitle:呼吸训练对基底节区脑梗死并发阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的效果
- Author:
Deng-Chong WU
1
;
Yu-Huan ZHOU
Author Information
1. 浙江中医药大学附属温州市中医院康复科
- Keywords:
cerebral infarction;
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome;
respiratory training;
rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2018;24(4):462-466
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of respiratory training on sleep breathing parameters in cerebral infarction patients complicated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS). Methods From March 1st,2016 to August 30th,2017,60 young and middle-aged patients with cerebral infarction in bas-al ganglia complicated with OSAS in Wenzhou Hospital were divided into control group and respiratory training group with 30 cases in each group.All subjects underwent clinical data registration,and received conventional treatment and rehabilitation.The respiratory training group accepted manual respiratory training in addition,once a day,five times a week,for eight weeks.Before and after treatment,they were monitored to access apnea-hypop-nea index(AHI),maximum oral pressure,average oxyhemoglobin saturation(SaO2),the lowest SaO2,the oxygen desaturation index,duration of lowest SaO2,and time percentages of SaO2<90% and<80%. Results After treatment,the AHI,the maximum oral pressure,the average SaO2,the lowest SaO2and the time percentage of SaO2<90% were better in the respiratory training group than in the control group(t>3.086,P<0.01). Conclusion Respiratory training could improve the respiratory function, reduce the airway resistance, and relieve the nocturnal sleep apnea symptom. It may be one of the rehabilitation methods for brain injury complicated with OSAS.