Effects of midazolam on the agitation and wake time of the postoperative resuscitation in pediatric circumcision
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2018.08.003
- VernacularTitle:咪达唑仑对小儿包皮环切术后苏醒期躁动及苏醒时间的影响
- Author:
Xiaozhen CHEN
1
;
Xiaolei LIN
Author Information
1. 温州市中西医结合医院麻醉科
- Keywords:
Circumcision,male;
Anesthesia;
Recovery room;
Midazolam
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2018;25(8):961-964
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of midazolam on the agitation and wake time of the postoperative resuscitation in pediatric circumcision.Methods Clinical data of 170 cases of pediatric circumcision were retrospectively analyzed.They were divided into control group and observation group according to the anesthesia scheme ,85 cases in each group.The control group was anesthetized with sevoflurane compound ketamine ,and the observation group was given trifluorothane and ketamine combined with midazolam .The effects of the two groups were compared .Results The cardiac rhythm and the central arterial pressure at first 10min of operation in the observation group were (99.64 ±5.97) times/min,(65.81 ±5.63) mmHg,respectively,which in the control group were (122.38 ± 12.54)times/min,(86.49 ±12.35) mmHg,respectively,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(t=8.749,9.438,all P<0.05).The total amount of ketamine,waking time,pain score,Watcha score, PAED score in the observation group were (42.33 ±5.85)mg,(5.56 ±2.03)min,(2.16 ±1.05)points,(1.65 ± 0.59)points,(5.23 ±1.04) points,respectively,which in the control group were (72.53 ±16.58) mg,(13.29 ± 4.66)min,(4.29 ±2.35) points,(2.84 ±1.46)points,(8.75 ±2.19)points,respectively,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(t=11.698,8.239,7.763,6.997,8.168,all P<0.05).The incidence rates of respiratory inhibition ,fidgety,nausea and vomiting of the observation group were 1.18%,3.53%,3.53%, respectively,which of the control group were 9.41%,15.29%,16.47%,respectively,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(χ2 =4.174,3.589,4.281,all P<0.05).Conclusion Application of midazolam in pediatric prepuce intraoperatively has little influence on the vital signs of children ,and can relieve postoperative awaken agitation , reduce the time of awakening and anesthesia complications , and it is worthy of popularizing in clinical application .