Enhancement effects of hyperoside on killing activity of human NK cells against pancreatic cancer PANC1 cells
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2018.05.007
- VernacularTitle:金丝桃苷对NK细胞杀伤人胰腺癌PANC1细胞的增强效应
- Author:
Chengjun XUE
1
;
Yu ZHOU
;
Tao XU
;
Xiaoting LYU
;
Lu ZHENG
;
Zhonghai ZHOU
Author Information
1. 南通大学附属建湖医院消化内科
- Keywords:
Pancreatic neoplasms;
Hyperoside;
Killer cells,natural;
Cell line,tumor;
Cell proliferation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology
2018;18(5):324-327
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of hyperoside on proliferation and killing activity of NK cells against pancreatic cancer PANC1 cells in vitro,and explore its potential mechanism.Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy donors were isolated,NK cells were induced with medium contained with IL-2 and different concentrations of hyperoside (0.3,1.6,8,40 and 200 μg/ml) for 12 days.Cell viability was observed by trypan blue staining.Phenotype and perforin,granzyme B expression of NK cells were detected by flow cytometry.Killing activity of NK cells against PANC1 cells were analyzed with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) releasing method.Results The proportion of NK cells in control group and experimental group treated with different concentration of hyperoside both reached about 80%,respectively.The proliferation of CDs-CD56 + NK cells treated by hyperoside at 0.3,1.6 and 8 μg/ml was (93.76 ±8.77),(106.67 ± 12.35) and (118.50 ± 11.51) times,respectively,which were significantly higher than (73.70 ± 9.43) times of the control group.The expressions of perforin in NK cells treated with hyperoside at 1.6,8 and 40 μg/ml were significantly higher than those of the control group [(82.34 ± 2.90) %,(89.15 ±3.54) %,(81.78 ± 2.81)% vs (72.93 ± 2.06)%].The expressions of granzyme B in NK cells treated with hyperoside at 1.6 and 8 μg/ml were significantly higher than those of the control group [(87.30 ± 1.70) %,(92.16 ±3.05)% vs (82.35 ±2.73)%].The killing activity of NK cells against PANC1 cells treated by hyperoside at 1.6 and 8 μg/ml was significantly higher than those of the control group [(63.18 ± 3.77)%,(65.34 ± 4.97) % vs (52.16 ± 5.48) %].The differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05).Conclusions Hyperoside could promote the proliferation of NK cells at certain concentrations and maybe enhance the killing effect against pancreatic cancer PANC1 cells through up-regulating the expression of perforin and granzyme B in NK cells.