Effect of behavior-changes-in-stages theory on defecation function of lower rectal cancer after sphincter-preserving operation
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2017.11.009
- VernacularTitle:基于行为分阶段改变理论的护理干预在低位直肠癌保肛术后患者中的应用
- Author:
Yunyun LU
1
;
Zhenyu YE
;
Kui ZHAO
Author Information
1. 江苏省海安县中医院普外科
- Keywords:
lower rectal cancer;
sphincter-preserving operation;
anus function;
quality of life;
behavior-change-in-stages theory
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2017;16(11):34-38
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of behavior-changes-in-stages theory on defecation function of lower rectal cancer after sphincter-preserving operation. Methods 84 patients with lower rectal cancer undergoing sphincter-preserving operation from June 2013 to June 2016 were divided into control group (n=42)and intervention group (n=42)according to their willingness to care.The control group implemented routine nursing,mainly for diet intervention,wound care,bowel function training and in the intervention group the behavior-changes-in-stages theory was used.Comparisons were done between the groups in terms of the anus incontinence defecation function and quality of life for 6 months after operation. Result The degrees of anus incontinence and defecation function in the intervention group were both significantly better than those in the control group 6 months after the operation (P<0.05). Conclusions The behavior-change-in-stages plays a significant role in the postoperative rehabilitation.It can significantly reduce the anus incontinence, better the bowel function,improve the quality of life and promote rehabilitation.
