Effect of self-designed secondary prevention list in patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2017.11.008
- VernacularTitle:自制二级预防执行单在冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉治疗术后的应用
- Author:
Hongmei CHU
1
;
Yangqiu ZHAO
Author Information
1. 南通大学附属医院南通市海安县人民医院心内科
- Keywords:
secondary prevention list;
coronary heart disease;
percutaneous coronary intervention
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2017;16(11):30-34
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of self-designed two-level prevention list in the care to patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)treated with percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods Seventy-four CHD patients having undergone PCI during October 2013 and October 2015 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group equally.In the control group,the routine outpatient visit every 3 months was done without any intervention.Apart from the routine outpatient visit,in the observation group,a phone call follow-up every half month was done with intervention on the medication and lifestyle using the self-designed secondary prevention list.The two groups were compared in terms of blood fat,blood pressure,medicine-taking compliance and lifestyle. Results After 6 months follow-up,there were insignificant differences in medication compliance of four drugs between the two groups (P>0.05),but there were significant differences between them in blood fat,blood pressure and lifestyle (P<0.05),where the total cholesterol,low density lipoprotein and systolic blood pressure were significantly lower than those of the control group,while the smoking-quitting rate and the physical exercise qualification rate were significantly higher (all P<0.05). Conclusion The self-designed two-level prevention list is effective in improving the lifestyle of the CHD patients after PCI,good for the control of blood fat and pressure.