Chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus inpatients in Ningxia and its influence factors
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2018.03.033
- VernacularTitle:宁夏2型糖尿病住院患者慢性并发症的现状调查及影响因素分析
- Author:
Shao-Jing JIA
1
;
Guangli MI
;
Donglian ZHENG
;
Baoling LI
;
Liyan DING
Author Information
1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院 宁夏银川750004
- Keywords:
type 2 diabetes mellitus;
chronic complications;
current situation;
influence factors
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2018;34(3):472-476
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the incidence and influence factors of chronic complications of inpa-tients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and to provide reference for the comprehensive prevention and treat-ment. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to analyze the occurrence and development of chronic complications of T2DM hospitalized patients in a third-level first-class hospital of Ningxia from January to Decem-ber in 2015.Results All of the 739 T2DM patients,the total incidence of chronic complications was 74.6%.The top five chronic diseases were large vessel disease,renal disease,retinopathy,peripheral vascular disease and neuropathy. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the duration of disease(OR = 1.004,95% CI:1.002~1.006)and occupation(taking workers as controls,farmers' OR =3.122,95% CI:1.420~6.861,unem-ployed persons' OR=2.771,95% CI:1.389~5.527)were the independent risk factors of chronic complications of T2DM.Conclusions The total incidence of chronic complications of T2DM is high.We should strengthen the com-prehensive intervention of controllable risk factors for reducing the incidence of complications,decreasing medical costs and enhancing overall quality of life of patients.