The efficacy of zinc medicine in the treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers: A Meta analysis

VernacularTitle:锌剂治疗复发性口腔溃疡疗效的Meta分析
Author: Ruyi DANG ¹ ; Guocai TIAN ; Ling CHEN
Author Information

1. 重庆医科大学口腔医学院
Keywords: Recurrent aphthous ulcers (RAU); Zinc; Systematic review; Meta-analysis; Randomized controlled trial
From: Journal of Practical Stomatology 2018;34(2):230-233
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the curative effects of zinc medicine in the treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers(RAU). Methods: The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about the zinc medicine in the treatment of RAU were retrieved from PubMed, CENTRAL, EMbase, CNKI and WANFANG from January 1, 1980 to June 1, 2016, the references included in the study were manually selected. After quality evaluation and material extraction by the reviewer, Meta analysis was done according to the documents and materials by software Stata. Results: 4 RCTs involving 156 patients were included in the study, with 74 cases in the zinc medicine treatment group and 82 cases in the placebo control group. Meta analysis showed that zinc medicine was effective in the treatment of RAU(P＜ 0. 05). Conclusion: Zinc medicine is safe and effective in the treatment of RAU. Zinc deficiency is a risk factor of RAU.