Relationship between subjective well- being, optimism and coping mode in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2018.32.003
- VernacularTitle:炎性肠病患者主观幸福感与乐观、应对方式的关系研究
- Author:
Xingchen SHANG
1
;
Zheng LIN
;
Qiugui BIAN
;
Meifeng WANG
;
Lin LIN
;
Hongjie ZHANG
;
Nuo XU
Author Information
1. 211166,南京医科大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Inflammatory bowel disease;
Subjective well-being;
Optimism;
Coping mode
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2018;34(32):2490-2495
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the correlation between the subjective well-being,optimism and coping mode of patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD). Methods A total of 159 IBD patients were surveyed and analyzed by the general information questionnaire, General Well-Being Schedule, Revised The Life Orientation Test, and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire. Results The subjective well-being scores of IBD patients were (75.04 ± 14.32). And the Pearson analysis showed that subjective well-being scores were positively correlated with optimism scores and positive coping scores(r=0.408, P＜0.01; r=0.429, P＜0.01). Negative coping was negatively correlated with subjective well-being scores(r=-0.174, P＜0.05). Optimism had a direct positive predictive effect on subjective well-being with a path coefficient of 0.22, and coping mode was an intermediary variable of optimism and subjective well-being. Conclusion The subjective well-being of patients with IBD needs to be further improved, which is both related to optimism and coping mode. Coping mode takes effects as a mediator in optimism and subjective well-being.
