Research on relationship among perceived stress, psychological distress and fertility quality of life of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2018.30.002
- VernacularTitle:复发性流产患者感知压力、心理困扰与生育生命质量间的关系研究
- Author:
Zhenhua JIANG
1
;
Xue HAN
;
Guopeng LI
;
Mei FANG
;
Yu XIA
Author Information
1. 山东大学附属生殖医院生殖女科门诊
- Keywords:
Recurrent spontaneous abortion;
Perceived stress;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Fertility quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2018;34(30):2325-2330
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQoL) among patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion,analyze the relationships among perceived stress,psychological distress and FertiQoL,and further examine the mediating effect of psychological distress on relationships between perceived stress and FertiQoL.Methods This survey included 213 patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion from Center for Reproductive Medicine of Shandong University,which were investigated by questionnaires including FertiQoL,the Perceived Stress Scale,and the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale.Results The total Core-FertiQoL score was (62.02 ± 14.41) points,which included four subscales as emotional,mind/body,relational and social and scored (60.01 ± 19.51),(64.28 ± 21.65),(66.57 ± 14.53),(67.57 ± 17.35) points,respectively.Perceived stress was positively associated with anxiety,depression (r =0.544,0.629,P<0.01) and were negatively associated with FertiQoL and its four subscales (r=-0.522--0.285,P <0.01),and anxiety,depression was negatively associated with FertiQoL and its four subscales (r=-0.541--0.250,P<0,01).Furthermore,Bootstrap-generated 95%CI was-0.74--0.14,P=0.003 and did not include zero,which indicated that psychological distress significantly mediated the relationship between perceived stress and FertiQoL.Conclusions Perceived stress and psychological distress could affect FertiQoL of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion and psychological distress could mediate the relationship between perceived stress and FertiQoL.Medical staff should pay attention to not only the stress management of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion,but also the intervention of psychological distress to improve the FertiQoL.