Investigation on social support status of patients undergoing coronary intervention and analysis of its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2018.25.001
- VernacularTitle:冠状动脉介入治疗患者的社会支持现状调查及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Xianghong QI
1
;
Xin ZOU
;
Na AN
;
Hong GUAN
Author Information
1. 116023,辽宁省大连市中心医院护理部
- Keywords:
Coronary intervention therapy;
Self-management;
Social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2018;34(25):1921-1924
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current situation of social support for patients with coronary heart disease intervention in different hospitals in Dalian, to analyze the influence of different demographic characteristics on patients' social support, to provide reference for the rehabilitation and management of patients undergoing coronary intervention surgery. Methods From November 15th to 16th, 2017, a cross-sectional unified investigation was carried out in 20 hospitals of different levels in Dalian, patients' general information questionnaire, Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-management Behavior Scale (SSRS) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) were adopted. Results The total score of social support was 29.57 ± 12.01 in patients with coronary artery disease and interventional therapy in different hospitals in Dalian area. The scores of social support in patients with different residence area and residence condition were statistically significant (F=1.769, 6.150, P<0.01). The influencing factors of patients'social support were living condition, depression and self-management (r=-0.243,-0.129, 0.255, P<0.05). Conclusion Social support for patients with coronary artery disease intervention in different hospitals in Dalian is at a moderate level. And affected by living conditions, depression, self- management and other factors. Medical staff should formulate corresponding intervention measures to improve their social support level and improve the quality of life of patients.