Effect of the intervention based on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills on the preoperative anxiety in patients with gynecological malignancies
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2018.01.007
- VernacularTitle:基于信息-动机-行为技巧的护理干预对妇科恶性肿瘤患者术前焦虑的影响
- Author:
Lihui ZHAO
1
;
Jianghua LI
;
Fang YANG
;
Huiying LIU
;
Yuqian SUN
Author Information
1. 华北理工大学护理与康复学院
- Keywords:
Gynecological malignancies;
Anxiety;
Information-motivation-behavioral skills
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2018;34(1):26-29
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of interventions based on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills on the preoperative anxiety in patients with gynecological malignancies. Methods A total of 64 patients with malignant tumor were divided into two groups by random digits table method with 32 cases each. The patients in the two groups received routine nursing. In addition, interventions based on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills were provided in the intervention group. All patients were investigated by the following indexes such as the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), sleep quality scale, blood pressure and heart rate before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the SAS scores in the intervention group was (49.47 ± 3.81) points, sleep quality score was (3.66 ± 0.97) points, and systolic blood pressure and heart rate were (128.56±5.93) mmHg (1 mmHg=0.133 kPa), (75.09 ± 3.78) beats/min, which were lower than those in the control group (57.38 ± 3.75) points, (5.50 ± 1.50) points, (134.97 ± 7.19) mmHg, (81.34 ± 4.88) beats/min, the differences were statistically significant (t=-8.350--3.887, P<0.05). Conclusions The intervention focused on Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills can help patients to relieve anxiety, reduce stress response, improve quality of sleep.